Debian apt-get

Debian apt-get allows you to install, upgrade and remove debian packages on a debian based distros such as Edubuntu, Ubuntu or Xubuntu.
You could also use aptitude

If you are behind a proxy server use HttpProxy or edit apt.conf

apt.conf
Edit /etc/apt/apt.conf
# vi /etc/apt/apt.conf


and add
Acquire::http::Proxy "http://myproxy.co.uk:8080";


sources.list
# grep ^deb sources.list
deb http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper-security main restricted universe multiverse


apt-get error
If you get
Package aptitude is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or is only available from another source
E: Package aptitude has no installation candidate

try a
# apt-get update


Update package index and Upgrade the package files
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get upgrade


Install a new package
$ sudo apt-get install gzip


Remove a package
$ sudo apt-get remove gzip



REFERRERS
DebianPackageTools
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